As a parent, it is tough to see your child having a dental emergency — especially since one can happen when you least expect it. The best thing you can do is to know what to do when that situation arises so that you can take action immediately.
Let’s take a closer look at what is considered a pediatric dental emergency and what you should do if your child has one.
Common Pediatric Emergencies
Many kids find themselves at the dentist for things other than a routine cleaning. Often, this may be because of a cavity, a broken tooth, a jaw injury, or even a lost filling. Pediatric dentists can quickly assess the situation and address the dental need accordingly, providing relief.
Below are a few of the most common emergencies that pediatric dentists treat.
Toothache
Toothaches can happen for all sorts of reasons and the level of discomfort they bring can vary greatly, too. If your child is dealing with a tooth that is causing pain and interfering with their ability to get through their day, it's a good idea to contact your dentist.
At home, you can take a look at the tooth to see if there may be a piece of food or something stuck in between two teeth. This happens frequently and can be rectified by carefully flossing. If you see a hole or any discolorations, this could be a sign of a cavity that will need to be treated by a dentist.
Knocked Out Tooth
Kids are active which makes them susceptible to having a tooth knocked out. Some crucial steps need to be taken following this event to save the natural tooth – especially if it is a permanent tooth.
If you can find the tooth, pick it up using only the crown. If there is alot of dirt on the tooth you can give it a quick, gentle rinse (do not rub!) and place it in a cup of milk or saliva (or Save a Tooth solution). Then, call your pediatric dentist right away. Time is of the essence.
Keep in mind that if a baby tooth is knocked out, it is currently not recommended by the AAPD to reimplant the baby tooth due to the risk of complications.
A Broken Tooth
If a tooth is chipped or broken, find the piece of tooth and place it in a cup of milk. You will want to contact your dentist to schedule an appointment, bringing the tooth with you as it may be able to be saved. In the meantime, gently rinse the area with lukewarm water and use a cold compress to minimize swelling.
It is a true pediatric dental emergency if more than half of the tooth is broken off.
Bleeding Lip, Cheek, or Tongue
Kids may fall and bite their lip, cheek, or tongue and this can cause bleeding. This is something that can typically be cared for at home, using gauze or a piece of rolled paper towel to stop the bleeding. A cold compress can reduce the risk of swelling.
A severe bite will require emergency treatment.
Frequently Asked Questions about Dental Emergencies
Is a cracked tooth considered a dental emergency?
A cracked tooth warrants a trip to the dentist but is not always considered a dental emergency. However, if the crack reaches the gumline, contact your dentist right away.
Should I take my child to the ER for a toothache?
Any signs of difficulty breathing or swallowing – or other concerns – may be a sign that a tooth infection has spread and will require prompt attention at the ER. Generally, however, toothaches can be treated by your child’s dentist.
Looking For Pediatric Dental Emergency Treatment?
Dental emergencies can happen in the blink of an eye. At Marigold Pediatric Dentistry & Orthodontics, we understand these instances can be frightening — and we are here to help.
If you find yourself in this situation, contact us at 973-821-7161 and we will guide you through it.